← Blog
Compliance2025-06-15
How to Display VAT on Restaurant Menus Across the GCC
Country-by-country guide to VAT display rules for restaurant menus. UAE 5%, KSA 15%, Bahrain 10%, Oman 5%, and zero-VAT markets.
VAT display on restaurant menus is a compliance requirement that varies significantly across the GCC. Getting it wrong can mean fines, customer complaints, or both. Here's what you need to know for each market.
## UAE — 5% VAT
The Federal Tax Authority (FTA) requires that menu prices be **VAT-inclusive**. Your displayed price is what the customer pays — no "+ VAT" surprises at the bill.
- Prices must include 5% VAT
- Tax Registration Number (TRN) must appear on receipts
- Promotional pricing must also be VAT-inclusive
## Saudi Arabia — 15% VAT
ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) enforces the same VAT-inclusive pricing rule, but at the higher 15% rate.
- All menu prices must include 15% VAT
- The VAT amount may optionally be shown separately on the receipt
- Digital menus must follow the same rules as printed menus
## Bahrain — 10% VAT
Bahrain's National Bureau for Revenue raised VAT from 5% to 10% in January 2022. Menu prices must be:
- Inclusive of 10% VAT
- Updated to reflect the new rate (some operators still show old pricing)
- Displayed clearly with the VAT-inclusive amount
## Oman — 5% VAT
Oman introduced 5% VAT in April 2021. Requirements mirror the UAE:
- Prices must be VAT-inclusive
- Tax registration details on receipts
- Both Arabic and English pricing displays must show the same inclusive amount
## Zero-VAT Markets
Kuwait, Qatar, Jordan (different tax system), and Egypt (different tax system) do not have standard VAT on restaurant transactions in the same way:
- **Kuwait**: No VAT — prices are what they are
- **Qatar**: No VAT — straightforward pricing
- **Jordan**: 16% General Sales Tax applies
- **Egypt**: 14% VAT applies to restaurants
## Digital Menu Advantage
With Qaima, you set your pricing and select your country — the platform handles VAT display formatting automatically. Change countries? Change VAT rates? The system updates every menu item's display price without manual recalculation.